Trong quá trình sử dụng windows không ít lần ta gặp phải những lỗi vặt mặc dù rõ ràng là "hôm trước không sao hôm nay mở lên tự yên bị". Mặc kệ, lỗi thì phải khắc phục thôi 😊.
Mất item ở menu New chuột phải khiến cho nhiều người bực bội khi muốn tạo 1 file nhanh (ví dụ như .doc, .txt....). Tệ hơn 1 số người còn mất luôn item New mà chẳng hiểu mình đã làm gì sai... Ok hãy giải quyết vấn đề trên bằng bài viết này.
I. Lỗi nghiêm trọng nhất là mất luôn item New
Để khắc phục bạn mở RUN (phím tắt Windows + R) gõ vào Notepad và dán nội dung sau vào
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\Background\shellex\ContextMenuHandlers\New] ""="{D969A300-E7FF-11d0-A93B-00A0C90F2719}"Bạn lưu lại với tên bất kì không dấu.reg sau đó chạy để phục hồi menu new
II. Lỗi mất 1 item nào đó trong menu new
Lỗi này ít nghiêm trọng hơn tuy nhiên việc thiếu 1 item nào mà mình đang cần thì có vẻ sai sai. Cách tạo file .reg hoàn toàn như phần trên ở đây tôi sẽ liệt kê ra 1 số item có thể phục hồi cho bạn tham khảo. Cần phục hồi item nào thì tạo file reg của item đó
1. Library
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.library-ms\ShellNew] "Handler"="{c7ca6167-2f46-4c4c-98b2-c92591368971}" "IconPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\ 74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,69,\ 00,6d,00,61,00,67,00,65,00,72,00,65,00,73,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,31,00,30,00,30,00,31,00,00,00 "NullFile"="" [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.library-ms\ShellNew\Config] "IsFolder"="" "IsOptIn"="" "NoEmptyFile"=""2. Folder
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\ShellNew] "Directory"="" "IconPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\ 74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\ 00,68,00,65,00,6c,00,6c,00,33,00,32,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,33,00,\ 00,00 "ItemName"="@shell32.dll,-30396" "MenuText"="@shell32.dll,-30317" "NonLFNFileSpec"="@shell32.dll,-30319" [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\ShellNew\Config] "AllDrives"="" "IsFolder"="" "NoExtension"=""3. Shortcut
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.lnk\ShellNew] "Handler"="{ceefea1b-3e29-4ef1-b34c-fec79c4f70af}" "IconPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\ 74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\ 00,68,00,65,00,6c,00,6c,00,33,00,32,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,\ 31,00,36,00,37,00,36,00,39,00,00,00 "ItemName"="@shell32.dll,-30397" "MenuText"="@shell32.dll,-30318" "NullFile"="" [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.lnk\ShellNew\Config] "DontRename"=""4. Bitmap image
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.bmp\ShellNew] "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,72,00,6f,00,\ 6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,\ 00,6d,00,73,00,70,00,61,00,69,00,6e,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,35,00,39,00,34,00,31,00,34,00,00,00 "NullFile"=""5. Contact
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.contact\ShellNew] "command"=hex(2):22,00,25,00,70,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,\ 69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,\ 00,20,00,4d,00,61,00,69,00,6c,00,5c,00,57,00,61,00,62,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,\ 65,00,22,00,20,00,2f,00,43,00,72,00,65,00,61,00,74,00,65,00,43,00,6f,00,6e,\ 00,74,00,61,00,63,00,74,00,20,00,22,00,25,00,31,00,22,00,00,00 "iconpath"=hex(2):25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,69,00,\ 6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,00,20,\ 00,4d,00,61,00,69,00,6c,00,5c,00,77,00,61,00,62,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,\ 2c,00,31,00,00,00 "MenuText"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,43,00,6f,00,6d,00,6d,00,6f,00,6e,00,50,00,72,00,\ 6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,73,\ 00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,5c,00,77,00,61,00,62,00,33,00,32,00,72,00,\ 65,00,73,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,31,00,30,00,32,00,30,00,33,\ 00,00,006. Journal Document
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.jnt\jntfile\ShellNew] "Command"=hex(2):22,00,25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,\ 69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,\ 00,20,00,4a,00,6f,00,75,00,72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,5c,00,4a,00,6f,00,75,00,\ 72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,22,00,20,00,2f,00,6e,00,20,\ 00,30,00,00,00 "FileName"="journal.jnt" "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,22,00,25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,\ 46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,\ 00,73,00,20,00,4a,00,6f,00,75,00,72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,5c,00,4a,00,6f,00,\ 75,00,72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,22,00,2c,00,2d,00,33,\ 00,30,00,37,00,39,00,00,007. Rich Text Document
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.rtf\ShellNew] "Data"="{\\rtf1}" "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,\ 69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,\ 00,20,00,4e,00,54,00,5c,00,41,00,63,00,63,00,65,00,73,00,73,00,6f,00,72,00,\ 69,00,65,00,73,00,5c,00,57,00,4f,00,52,00,44,00,50,00,41,00,44,00,2e,00,45,\ 00,58,00,45,00,2c,00,2d,00,32,00,31,00,33,00,00,008. Text Document
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.txt\ShellNew] "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,\ 6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,\ 00,6e,00,6f,00,74,00,65,00,70,00,61,00,64,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,34,00,37,00,30,00,00,00 "NullFile"=""9. Compressed (zipped) Folder
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.zip\CompressedFolder\ShellNew] "Data"=hex:50,4b,05,06,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00 "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,\ 6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,\ 00,7a,00,69,00,70,00,66,00,6c,00,64,00,72,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,31,00,30,00,31,00,39,00,34,00,00,0010. Tổng hợp tất cả item của phần II
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 ; Library [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.library-ms\ShellNew] "Handler"="{c7ca6167-2f46-4c4c-98b2-c92591368971}" "IconPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\ 74,00,25,00,5c,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,69,\ 00,6d,00,61,00,67,00,65,00,72,00,65,00,73,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,31,00,30,00,30,00,31,00,00,00 "NullFile"="" [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.library-ms\ShellNew\Config] "IsFolder"="" "IsOptIn"="" "NoEmptyFile"="" ; Folder [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\ShellNew] "Directory"="" "IconPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\ 74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\ 00,68,00,65,00,6c,00,6c,00,33,00,32,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,33,00,\ 00,00 "ItemName"="@shell32.dll,-30396" "MenuText"="@shell32.dll,-30317" "NonLFNFileSpec"="@shell32.dll,-30319" [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Folder\ShellNew\Config] "AllDrives"="" "IsFolder"="" "NoExtension"="" ; Shortcut [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.lnk\ShellNew] "Handler"="{ceefea1b-3e29-4ef1-b34c-fec79c4f70af}" "IconPath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\ 74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\ 00,68,00,65,00,6c,00,6c,00,33,00,32,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,\ 31,00,36,00,37,00,36,00,39,00,00,00 "ItemName"="@shell32.dll,-30397" "MenuText"="@shell32.dll,-30318" "NullFile"="" [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.lnk\ShellNew\Config] "DontRename"="" ; Bitmap image [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.bmp\ShellNew] "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,72,00,6f,00,\ 6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,\ 00,6d,00,73,00,70,00,61,00,69,00,6e,00,74,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,35,00,39,00,34,00,31,00,34,00,00,00 "NullFile"="" ; Contact [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.contact\ShellNew] "command"=hex(2):22,00,25,00,70,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,\ 69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,\ 00,20,00,4d,00,61,00,69,00,6c,00,5c,00,57,00,61,00,62,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,\ 65,00,22,00,20,00,2f,00,43,00,72,00,65,00,61,00,74,00,65,00,43,00,6f,00,6e,\ 00,74,00,61,00,63,00,74,00,20,00,22,00,25,00,31,00,22,00,00,00 "iconpath"=hex(2):25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,69,00,\ 6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,00,20,\ 00,4d,00,61,00,69,00,6c,00,5c,00,77,00,61,00,62,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,\ 2c,00,31,00,00,00 "MenuText"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,43,00,6f,00,6d,00,6d,00,6f,00,6e,00,50,00,72,00,\ 6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,73,\ 00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,5c,00,77,00,61,00,62,00,33,00,32,00,72,00,\ 65,00,73,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,2d,00,31,00,30,00,32,00,30,00,33,\ 00,00,00 ; Journal Document [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.jnt\jntfile\ShellNew] "Command"=hex(2):22,00,25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,\ 69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,\ 00,20,00,4a,00,6f,00,75,00,72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,5c,00,4a,00,6f,00,75,00,\ 72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,22,00,20,00,2f,00,6e,00,20,\ 00,30,00,00,00 "FileName"="journal.jnt" "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,22,00,25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,\ 46,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,\ 00,73,00,20,00,4a,00,6f,00,75,00,72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,5c,00,4a,00,6f,00,\ 75,00,72,00,6e,00,61,00,6c,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,22,00,2c,00,2d,00,33,\ 00,30,00,37,00,39,00,00,00 ; Rich Text Document [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.rtf\ShellNew] "Data"="{\\rtf1}" "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,50,00,72,00,6f,00,67,00,72,00,61,00,6d,00,46,00,\ 69,00,6c,00,65,00,73,00,25,00,5c,00,57,00,69,00,6e,00,64,00,6f,00,77,00,73,\ 00,20,00,4e,00,54,00,5c,00,41,00,63,00,63,00,65,00,73,00,73,00,6f,00,72,00,\ 69,00,65,00,73,00,5c,00,57,00,4f,00,52,00,44,00,50,00,41,00,44,00,2e,00,45,\ 00,58,00,45,00,2c,00,2d,00,32,00,31,00,33,00,00,00 ; Text Document [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.txt\ShellNew] "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,\ 6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,\ 00,6e,00,6f,00,74,00,65,00,70,00,61,00,64,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,34,00,37,00,30,00,00,00 "NullFile"="" ; Compressed (zipped) Folder [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\.zip\CompressedFolder\ShellNew] "Data"=hex:50,4b,05,06,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00 "ItemName"=hex(2):40,00,25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,\ 6f,00,74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,\ 00,7a,00,69,00,70,00,66,00,6c,00,64,00,72,00,2e,00,64,00,6c,00,6c,00,2c,00,\ 2d,00,31,00,30,00,31,00,39,00,34,00,00,00
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